
Empathy Part of Life’s
Lessons
Incident drives parent to teach students sensitivity
toward disabled peers
By JENNIFER BOOTH REED, jreed@news-press.com
Published by news-press.com on March
2, 2004
Please click
here for full News Press article.
It should have been one of those big life moments,
the type of thing a mother tucks away in a happy memory and preserves
in a family photo album.
Lisa Cronin Miller’s little girl was going
to her first middle school dance, and she planned to tag along
as a chaperone.
After
gym class, Rachal Miller, 11, works on an exercise in
the Life Skills classroom at Bonita Springs Middle School.
Rachal is a mentally disabled student at the school.
CLINT KRAUSE/news-press.com
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A gleeful 11-year-old Rachal and her classmates
danced even as they walked to Bonita Springs Middle School’s
cafeteria, burst into the darkened dining room-turned-dance hall
and prepared to dance the hours away.
Faces turned.
Eyes stared.
Then, the children laughed at, pointed to and imitated
Rachal and her classmates, who are mentally and physically disabled.
Cronin Miller’s should-have-been-happy memory
instead is this: Five boys clustered in a circle laughing at
her daughter and the others as they retreated to the safety of
their classroom.
“I just can’t explain how much it hurt — that
rejection, rejection, rejection,” said Cronin Miller, retelling
the story from her living room while Rachal watched TV nearby
and her two sons played upstairs.
She had only recently moved Rachal to public school
after years of cloistered private schools for the disabled.
“What am I doing?” Cronin Miller remembers
thinking. “I’ve blown it.”
Then, her disgust morphed into determination. Perhaps,
she reasoned, these middle schoolers simply needed a lesson in
tolerance.
Perhaps they needed to hear Rachal’s story.
After a frenzied few weeks of brainstorming and
research, Cronin Miller emerged with a Sensitivity Awareness Workshop, Inc. that gives students a taste of what it’s like
to live with a disability. She produced a short video explaining
the seizures that rocked Rachal’s once-healthy infant body
and damaged her mind.
While Cronin Miller wants to reach every child
in her daughter’s school — which is also her own
former middle school — she said the need for this type
of training extends well beyond a single group of students.
Cronin Miller wants to take her program across
the district and then across the state. The stay-at-home mother
decided this would become her life’s work along with raising
Rachal, 7-year-old Josh and 14-year-old Ben.
“If it wasn’t for the rejection, the
need wouldn’t have come,” Cronin Miller said.
Then, two weeks ago, her husband Ray Miller decided
this was his calling, too. He previously worked in information
technology and sales but now serves as his wife’s director
of development.
“We had always felt the Lord had given us
Rachal for a reason,” Ray Miller said. “It just felt
right. We said, ‘Let’s make a go of it.’”
The couple hopes that grants and contracts with
Florida school districts will support their new enterprise.
Cronin Miller said her husband’s expertise
has kicked the fledgling program into high gear.
“It feels better already,” said a smiling
Cronin Miller of her husband’s decision. “He wants
to infiltrate the next five counties,” she said. “I’m
thinking, ‘Wait, I don’t even have my business cards
yet.’”
Rachal’s Story
When the Millers tell their daughter’s story,
they talk about the abruptness of tragedy.
“One of these kids could have an accident
in the car with their parents and end up mentally or physically
impaired,” Cronin Miller said.
She certainly never expected her healthy newborn
daughter would end up with mental retardation, autistic tendencies,
developmental delays and epilepsy.
Rachal had her first seizure at 6 weeks old.
For months, the episodes wracked her tiny body — sometimes
four times a day, sometimes 70 times.
When Rachal was 6 months old, the seizures gave
way to little short spasms — almost like hiccups, her father
said.
“We thought she had gotten better, but she
had gotten worse,” Miller said.
Doctors in Maryland, where the family lived, diagnosed
Rachal with infantile spasms, a condition that strikes one in
10,000 babies. Three-quarters of all children diagnosed with
infantile spasms are left with retardation. About half will have
cerebral palsy.
“I don’t think she recognizes me anymore,” Cronin
Miller remembers telling a doctor. “I’m losing her.
The neurologist said, ‘Yes, you are.’”
The Millers didn’t know whether Rachal would
live or die. Doctors put her on a steroid that stopped the spasms
but left her irritable, lethargic and caused her weight to double.
Rachal fought her way through all of it, but the
damage to her brain was irreversible.
The top neurologist treating Rachal told the couple
to put their daughter in an institution and concentrate on their
healthy son, Ben.
“He said, ‘Your marriage will not survive
this,’” Cronin Miller said. “Maybe that’s
what they really believed, but we never for a day accepted it.”
One day Cronin Miller wants to present her daughter
to the misguided doctor.
“She’s still this fascinating kid,” she
said.
What the other kids don’t see
Rachal’s teacher, Jill Bonnell, doesn’t
think students are intentionally cruel.
“Most of them, it’s not meanness or
out of spite, they’re just uncomfortable,” said Bonnell,
who thinks the Millers’ workshop will go a long way in
helping students learn tolerance.
In fairness, not all students are mean. In a recent
physical education class that includes Bonnell’s students,
not a single student complained about special-needs children
being assigned to their team or did anything to make them feel
unwelcome.
Aside from special classes like physical education,
Bonnell’s 11 students learn, eat and ride buses apart from
typical children, giving the larger population no more than a
glimpse of them here and there.
Cronin Miller wants to concentrate on similarities.

Bonita
Springs Middle School eighth-grader Ben Woodruff, 14, tries
to identify toys at a visual impairment station during
the Sensitivity Awareness Workshop, Inc. The workshop’s goal
is to enlighten students who share their school and world
with the disabled.
CLINT KRAUSE/news-press.com |
She opens the workshops with the video. On the
screen flash photos of Rachal in all the ordinary moments of
childhood: Asleep at the high chair, playing with friends, splashing
in the pool, grinning in a Santa hat, walking on the beach. In
these still and silent snapshots there’s nothing to suggest
anything unusual about the dark-haired girl with the wide eyes
and the big grin.
If students could peek into Rachal’s life
they might see even more in common.
She admires actresses Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen,
whose posters adorn her bedroom walls.
She loves football, but not as much as she loves
NASCAR racing.
Her favorite time at school is lunch.
“I like hot dogs and pretzels,” she
said.
When Rachal talks, she’s almost always grinning
and her eyes are always dancing as if amused by all who surround
her.
She delights in racing her big brother on a PlayStation
NASCAR game. Ben indulges her — driving his car backward
at one point so that he wouldn’t win. Not that that helped
with Rachal’s countless crashes.
“Oh, man, that’s my bad!” she
shouted as her car smashed into a wall.
A moment in their shoes
Hearing about someone’s life is one thing — living
it is another.
In the workshop, students try 10 different tasks
from talking with their tongues pressed to the roofs of their
mouths to writing with their non-dominant hands, all of which
replicate the challenges of living with a physical or mental
handicap.
Cronin Miller’s activities stumped more than
a few students during workshops held at Bonita Springs Middle
School last Friday.
“I don’t even know how to hold the
pencil. My hand hurts,” declared 14-year-old Patricia Kuhn
after trying to write with her left hand, an activity that shows
what it’s like to have a fine-motor disorder.
During another session, 14-year-old Hong Choi just
stared down at his paper and shook his head. Facilitator Jordan
Tarquino, 13, was telling the group to fold a square piece of
paper along various angles. She wouldn’t slow down, even
when the group fumbled — a lesson in what students who
can’t process oral commands experience.
Students giggled and grinned, but the Millers and
their student helpers continually reminded classes that they
could shed their “disabilities” when the workshop
ended.
“What do you think it would be like to talk
like this all the time?” asked 14-year-old Aimee Corbin,
who oversaw a station replicating speech disorders. “Would
you be frustrated or embarrassed? Would you talk to people?”
One student at a time, the couple’s efforts
may be working.
“I haven’t really treated them very
well,” admitted Jonathan Gardner, 12.
He pledged to do better in the future.
Principal John Basel said he’s excited about
the workshop.
“There’s a word we want to teach our
kids: empathy. Not sympathy, but empathy. That’s not a
word that’s in middle school vocabulary,” he said. “Typically,
middle school-aged kids are not shy about their feelings and
they act before they think. It’s a lack of understanding,
and this can teach it to them.”
Finally, Cronin Miller left students with this,
a mother’s plea:
“OK, I have a pretty powerful question for
you guys and you don’t have to answer it,” she began. “How
many times in a day do you use the word retard?”
A few people mumbled, “A lot.”
“My daughter has been diagnosed with
that. You share your school with people who have been diagnosed
with that. It’s an awful, awful thing to say.
SAW
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© 2003 Sensitivity Awareness Workshop of Southwest Florida,
Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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